Friday, December 27, 2019
Abraham Lincoln Once Said, “Life Is Always Going To Be
Abraham Lincoln once said, â€Å"Life is always going to be a bumpy road. Eventually you just learn how to drive on it†(Lincoln). Has an obstacle ever hindered you from attaining a certain goal? This obstacle may have been a physical obstacle or limitation, for instance, maybe you have experienced surgery or severe physical pains at one point or another in your life. Perhaps this obstacle is emotional stability or mental health as well. While you may be reading this essay this very second, an obstacle may be hindering you right now in your life. Regardless of the obstacle’s severity or duration, every individual has an obstacle and learns how to overcome or endure this obstacle, whether they learn right away or over time. A human being may†¦show more content†¦As they grow â€Å"steeper and steeper,†they face more challenges along the way. In addition, little did they know that the more they would travel to California, both Tom’s grandparents wo uld die. Steinbeck goes on to say, â€Å"And now a light truck approached, and as it came near, the driver saw the turtle and swerved to hit it†(Steinbeck 15). Just as this chapter reveals the turtle’s constant struggle, the subject of the turtle is a direct metaphor for the Joad family, as they are hit with many challenges, such as the Dust Bowl and unemployment, and within these disasters they must discover they need to carry on alongside the many hardships they face. This is how the turtle represents the Joad’s constant diligence in the midst of struggles. Just as this happens, there would be people waiting for the Oklahoma travelers to come across their way, and they would make fun of them, calling them â€Å"Okies,†and as this was happening, these people who made fun of them were similar to the driver who swerves to hit the turtle. Regardless, the Joad family must learn to stand firm in the midst of the adversity they face. Steinbeck demonstrates t his the best way through his character Jim Casey, and Steinbeck first introduces him by writing, â€Å"[Jim Casy] stopped whistling and sang in an easy thin tenor: ‘Yes, sir, that’s my Saviour, Je-sus is myShow MoreRelatedAbraham Lincolns Character Essay913 Words  | 4 PagesAbraham Lincolns Character The world will little note nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advancedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion - that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vainRead MoreHeros, A Hero, And Abraham Lincoln And Frederick Douglass751 Words  | 4 PagesFrederick Douglass once said, â€Å" Power concedes nothing without a demand. It never did and it never will.†In order to see the true side of people, you need to be willing to find the total of corruption and wrongdoing which will be forced upon them. This will continue to happen until they are finally opposed. Heroism is the act of being brave and selfless, putting others before yourself. A hero will always do the right thing no matter the circumstances, even if they have to risk their own life to do so. Read MoreComparasion Essay Abraham Lincoln vs Martin Luther King1213 Words  | 5 PagesAbraham Lincoln and Martin Luther King Jr. Abraham Lincoln and Martin Luther King both influenced history at different time for very similar beliefs. They bought fought for civil rights of African Americans who did not always have the rights they have now. They were once slaves and owned by white people .As slaves they were required to do what they were told. A slave had no rights and was treated like a nobody. They were often beaten physically and mentally. Lincoln fought for the freedom of slavesRead MoreAnalysis Of Virginia Plantation s The Slave Relationship 1321 Words  | 6 Pages Sinclair Cameron November 20th 2015 Primary Document Analysis Document #1 depicts Virginia Plantation life in 1800. Detailed in this painting is the master slave relationship. It shows a white master having power over his African American slave – one female and one male. This painting is called Luxuries which in this depiction shows luxuries related to sex and power. That is, a white master, having sexual relations with black female and discipline African American man without any impedimentsRead MoreThe Views On Lincoln s Presidency1738 Words  | 7 Pagesregarding Lincoln’s opinions and policies toward slavery, and the unification of a nation as a whole, I distinguished that several authors have contending visions of Lincoln’s actions during his presidency. Some authors (Dirck, Guelzo, Striner) portray Lincoln as the great emancipator in depicting him as a crusader whose main purpose during the Civil War was only to accomplish the abolishment of slavery. In contrast, some authors (Escott, Gates, Foner, and McPhe rson) maintain a more critical stance on Lincoln’sRead MoreJohn Wilkes Booth, The Killer And His Plans Essay1584 Words  | 7 Pagesduring and after the shooting of President Lincoln. It is a book that mainly focuses on John Wilkes Booth , the killer, and his plans and how it panned out. John Wilkes Booth was an actor and lived a wealthy life, he was someone who was considered very handsome by many and someone with fine clothes. His tactics per se were not well planned out. John Wilkes Booth had tried to kidnap President Lincoln before, but he failed to do so he planned on bringing Lincoln to the South and demanding peace, BootheRead MoreDefinition Of The Emancipation Proclamation Essay1618 Words  | 7 Pagesâ€Å"Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you want to test a mans character, give him power.†The 16th president of the United States, Abraham Lincoln once said. Abraham Lincoln can be noted as the most quintessential people in history. He issued man y speeches that impacted the modern world today, such as, the Gettysburg Address, House Divided Speech, Lincoln-Douglas debate, but most notably the Emancipation Proclamation. Perspective has varied about the purpose of this document for years, dueRead MoreAbraham Lincoln And Its Impact On The United States1470 Words  | 6 PagesYou have heard of him in every textbook and learned about him in school. Abraham Lincoln made a lasting impact on the United States because he was able to maintain the continuation of the United States. He was a very open minded person and was able to understand both aspects of the War. As a president and Commander in Chief of the United States Army, he was calm under pressure and very generous. He had a lasting impression on the South with his Ten Percent plan and was viewed as a hero for AfricanRead MoreThe Civil War Of The United States1561 Words  | 7 Pagesdefined as, â€Å"the power or right to act, speak, or think as one wants without hindran ce or restraint†. (Definition) Everyone in the United States of America is entitled to this basic human right, presented to us by our founding fathers, though it was not always that simple. Even though it was in the Constitution, many people living before the mid 18th century in the United States were not extended this right, due to their nationality or lack of fortune. Someone lacking freedom is referred to as a slave.Read MoreSports Heroes: O.J. Simpson and Others Essay928 Words  | 4 PagesWalter inspired his team and community. Every Christmas him and his wife helped the underprivileged children around the Chicago area. Walter said â€Å"I want to be the guy who is always remembered for giving his all whenever he was on the field†. I think that this quote shows his respectfulness of the sport and his kindness for others. There are so many real life heroes, the next hero I admire is Martin Luther King Jr. King was an American rights activist and was a leader in the African-American civil
Thursday, December 19, 2019
King Arthur Essay example - 1872 Words
King Arthur If the name of King Arthur is mentioned, I suppose what comes to mind is not so much one person as a whole array of characters and themes, a montage so to speak. Of course we do think first of the King, the magnificent monarch of a glorified or idealized medieval realm. But we think also of his Queen, of the fair and wayward Guinevere, we think of his enchanter, Merlin, who presided over his birth, who set him on the throne, who established him there in the early and traveled days of his reign. There were the knights of the Round Table, vowed to the highest ideals of chivalry, and the greatest of them, Sir Lancelot, who, of course, has a tragic love affair with the Queen. There is another great love story, that of Tristan†¦show more content†¦There were other great historical figures who became the heros of medieval legends, such as Alexander the Great and Charlemagne. We know that they existed and if somebody asks whether they did, we can say yes directly because we have re liable, historical records of them. But with Arthur, it is rather more difficult because the emphasis really is all on the legend, the romance. If we say yes, that would imply that this magnificent medieval monarch existed and reigned, at some time or other, in his glorified medieval court as described as by Malory, Tennyson and the romances. Of course, he didnt. There is no such person as King Arthur, in that sense; its quite an impossible idea. So we cannot say yes, directly, but to say no is also misleading because that implies that he is completely fictitious, that he was all made up in the middle ages when these stories were first told, and that there is no sort of background or original person behind the stories, at all. That, too, is misleading. This is a puzzle, a very difficult question. The main reason is that writers of fiction in the middle ages, when they were dealing with something handed down to them from a distant past, didnt approach it as a modern historical novelist does. Historical novelists, nowadays, will aim atShow MoreRelated King Arthur Essay1157 Words  | 5 PagesKing Arthur Character Analysis Although King Arthur is one of the most well-known figures in the world, his true identity remains a mystery. Attempts to identify the historical Arthur have been unsuccessful, since he is largely a product of fiction. Most historians, though, agree that the real Arthur was probably a battle leader of the Britons against the Anglo-Saxons in the sixthth century. In literature, King Arthurs character is unique and ever changing, taking on a different face inRead More King Arthur Essay1428 Words  | 6 PagesKing Arthur Character Analysis The character of King Arthur is unique in literature. Most characters are known through their actions and words as described by the author of a story. Arthur, however, is a conglomerate of characters described by many different authors over a fifteen hundred year span. There is no single depiction of him, and one cannot trace his origin to a single author for the definitive description. As such, the character of Arthur is different depending on the era, cultureRead More King Arthur Essay1664 Words  | 7 Pages Tales Of King Arthur Since the romanticizing of the Arthurian legends by Geoffery of Monmouth, the historian, during the twelfth century, the legendary king of England has been the source of inspiration for kings, poets, artists and dreamers alike. The most famous work is probably Sir Thomas Malorys Le Morte dArthur, completed around 1470, and published in many abridged and complete versions. Malorys work contains in one the legend that had been continually added to over theRead More King Arthur Essay2674 Words  | 11 PagesKing Arthur The Arthurian legends are well known in todays society. However, very few people know of the real Arthur -- who he was and what his accomplishments were. This paper will establish a difference between legend and truth, show evidence to support and explain who the real Arthur was, and shed some light on the sometimes confusing Arthurian legends. To establish any sort of idea that there was, in fact, a real Arthur, it is imperative to look over the legendary ArthurRead MoreThe Legend Of King Arthur1308 Words  | 6 PagesKing Arthur King Arthur was one of Britain’s and Wale’s most influential literary figures from the early 800’s. Through the ages more caught on to these Arthurian Legends, and they began to embrace them as part of their culture. Some believe that he is only a legend, yet others believe that there is even an Arthur living among us today. While growing up, Arthur was oblivious to his heritage. From becoming a King at the age of 16, Arthur showed courage and strength in the darkest of timesRead MoreKing Arthur Essay1506 Words  | 7 PagesThe stories and legends surrounding the character of King Arthur are among the best known of all stories about kings and knights. The stories and legends surrounding the character of King Arthur are among the best known of all stories about kings and knights. He is the greatest of British literary heroes, although little is known about the real person. Folklore and literature provide examples of a recurrent myth about a leader or hero who has not really died, but is asleep somewhere orRead MoreKing Arthur and Lancelot1131 Words  | 5 Pagesbattle. Nine months later, Merlin takes Uthers son Arthur. Uther pursues but is mortally wounded by Gorloiss knights. Uther thrusts Excalibur into a stone, and Merlin proclaims that he who draws the sword from the stone, he shall be king. Years later Sir Ector and his sons, Kay and Arthur, attend a jousting tournament. Sir Leondegrance wins the chance to try pulling Excalibur from the stone, but fails. Kays sword is later stolen, and Arthur pulls Excalibur from the stone while trying to stopRead MoreCharacteristics Of King Arthur880 Words  | 4 PagesMany know of the epic hero Arthur, but don’t know what it is that makes him so. Though there isn’t one solid story, like Beowulf, there are multiple stories that agree on the same things, such as Arthur’s allegiance to the Knights of the Round table, his companion Merlin, his relationships with his fellow knights, family, and close friends, and the legendary sword Excalibur. When all aforementioned qualities are explained and put together, it can truthfully define Arthur as an epic hero. The legendRead MoreWho Is King Arthur?526 Words  | 2 Pages2010). This quote is the perfect way to describe King Arthur. The stories of King Arthur have been passed down for centuries. He is a huge figure it literature and his stories have impacted many people. What if that is it? What if it is all just stories. History has provided us with much evidence that he is real. We also have a lot of counter evidence as well. So, who exactly was King Arthur and is he a hero born, or just made up? Arthur, a Celtic king who was born of deceit and adultery, became oneRead MoreKing Arthur873 Words  | 4 PagesKing Arthur, was he man of truth or myth? King Arthur was a real person, not just a fictional character. While many believe that King Arthur was a non-fictional character, others feel that he was a fictional character. This was because there is no written record of a King Arthur in any area where he was reportedly born or deceased. King Arthur was real because there many people recall King Arthur or who have known personal stories of him, his family, and the wars he so bravely participated in. There
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Essay on Singapore Airlines - Leaps and Bounds Briefly Explained
Question: Write an essay onSingapore Airlines. Answer: Singapore Airlines is the national airlines of the country Singapore. It also has international presence. Their main markets outside Singapore is Asia and Australia. This company was started in the year 1972, and since then the company has grown by leaps and bounds and have been successful in making a strong presence in the airline industry. It has proved to one of the worlds largest and one of the most successful airlines in the world. It is one of the first choice of the customers while choosing their airlines for any travel purposes. It has achieved so much because they follow a very clear mission statement: Singapore Airlines is a global company dedicated to providing air transportation services of the highest quality and to maximizing returns for the benefit of its shareholders and employees." (Singapore airlines, 2014). On the other in this paper, we will evaluate how effective are its human resource management and how do they manage their processes and their employees (Clarke, 2014). Are the processes followed by the company are robust and effective enough to sustain in the long run? For this analysis different model will be used such as PESTEL analysis, Porters five force model, strategic recommendation to the company, etc. PESTEL analysis for Singapore Airlines PESTEL analysis is basically used with the motive of understanding the political, economic, social, technological, environmental and legal effects in the company and the market as a whole. It is also used to understand how the company should react to such situations (LIU, 2015). Political: We know that the Singapore Airlines operates in multiple countries and hence it is very important that the political system of different countries should support the company. It is known that every country has their own national airlines and those airlines as they are the national airlines and also carry the national flag along with them get the maximum support from the government. So in such situation, it is difficult for the company to mark its presence in different countries. Also, in the home country, it is very important for the airlines to get full support from the government otherwise it can have disastrous results (Dombrowski, 2014). Economic: Also, as we know that the Singapore Airlines operate in different countries and they have their resource team with people from different countries they are affected by the variation in the national and international economy. Another important economic aspect which the airlines has to take care about is the increase in the fuel prices. For example, the political instability in the Middle East, in 2011 also called as Arab Spring has resulted into unprecedented levels of fuel pricing. This has a direct impact on the airlines fuel cost (Prajapati, 2014). Social: Social customs and beliefs also has an impact on the airlines company. Earlier travelling to the exotic locations of tropical destinations were considered to be meant for only the rich and filthy people. But as the disposable income for people started increasing since 1980, people who earlier did not consider such trips also started engaging in planning such trips and make use of the airlines (Nguyen, 2014). These airlines trips became more affordable to the common people. Also, in some way it has also observed that the preferences of the people have changed. Earlier who only used to choose the premium packages and flights are not shifting towards the low cost airlines as and when the services for them are increasing and getting better (Whyte, 2012). Technological: In a market like airlines where the market is almost saturated, it has become very important for the companies to be on their forefront in terms of the advanced technology they use as this becomes the differentiating factor for them. The company spends a bomb over research and development to make sure that what they offer to the customer is of best quality and customer enjoy the new technology used by the airlines company (Shah, 2015). The Singapore airlines had used the technology to the best possible manner, they have the youngest crew in their company, they are the company who has proudly participated in new innovations, such as headsets, reclining sets, best entertainment systems. Environmental: This is one of the most important factors considered by the customers before making their travel plans. They always expect to have a very environment friendly behavior from the crew members and a comfortable experience with any airlines they choose. This expectation is also expected to increase in the coming future due to increase in energy prices and carbon reduction targets set by different countries (Schmidt, 2013). So it is very important that the company has a strong initiative to support the green initiatives and try to keep the environment as clean as possible (Kankaew, 2015). Legal: Any Company is most affected by the changes in the legal framework or with introduction to new legal laws. As the company operates in different countries so different countries will have different laws and the company has to follow all of them. For example, the terror attack on the WTC in US was a major setback and after that lot of regulatory changes were done which hampered the aviation industry as a whole (Chen, 2015). Porters five force model applied on Singapore Airlines Porters five force model was basically introduced by Michal Porter in 1985 to understand the impact of 5 different external factors which have a huge impact on any company. These factors as listed below: Threat of new entrants in the market Threat of substitutes in the market Bargaining power of the suppliers Bargaining power of the customers Competition level in the market. If these factor has an impact in the company then it is very obvious that any company has to consider all these factors before formulating their strategies and future planning (Roy, 2015). Same goes for the Singapore Airlines as they also have to react to these factors and take decisions accordingly. Threat of new entrants in the airlines industry: Here, it is needed to be understood that how new entrants in the airline industry will affect the revenue of the Singapore Airlines and how should they react to such situations. For Singapore airlines, threat of new entrants is really weak as it is very comfortably leading the choice of the long-haul passengers which is leading the Singapore Airlines market activity (Delbari, 2016). This is because the long-haul airline industry is pretty much saturated and there are only one or two dominant players in such market which includes the national carrier. There is ample amount of support from the government for such airlines. Competition level: There is of course serious competition available in the airline industry as well but it are dependent on the route by route basis. There are different route which there are different airlines operating very well and hence on such routes, the competition is fierce (Thomas, 2013). For example the route from London to New York or from Frankfurt to Paris. The only way to win such routes is to cut down the prices for the customers with better services. Also, there are several routes which are dominated by one or two airlines. For example the route between Southeast Asia, New Zealand and Australia have very few carriers and hence have low competition. Threat of Substitutes: This means what is the probability that any product of service in the market can be replace by any of its substitutes. Again, this analysis can be done by distinguishing between the long- haul and short-haul arms of the Singapore airlines operations. Singapore Airlines do face some moderate threat in the short- haul section as there are several substitutes present which may provide better services than Singapore Airlines and lower cost. As Globalization has been introduced in several sectors, there has been a lot of investment in the in the routes which have been served by Singapore Airlines (Clarke, 2014). Bargaining power of the customers: The bargaining power of the airline customers is average. The cost that the customer has to bear to switch from one airline to another airline is very low. These cost comprise of the emotions, cost, time, opportunity and cost to be borne by the customers. The passenger flights has to face this fear of switching cost as this has become very less over the last one or two decades. This is because of the increase in the internet presence and decrease of the travel agents and street airline offices where customers blindly trusted few airlines. Bargaining power of the suppliers. For the airline industry, the bargaining power of the suppliers are too high which is quite unusual as compared to other industries. The planes are being supplied to the airline companies by 2 major suppliers: Boeing and Airbus. So it is in the hands of the suppliers to set negotiation terms. Strategic recommendation to Singapore Airlines There are several recommendations which can be proposed to the Singapore Airlines for their betterment. Some of them are as follows: The Singapore airlines has to maintain its dominance over other airlines in their region and has to deal with the lows in the international economy. They have to fight the strategies formulated by their competitors. They have to study the strategies being followed by their competitors like British Airlines, Cathay Pacific, Virgin airlines if they want to be ahead in the race of competition. They has to develop new strategies after studying the strengths and weaknesses of its competitors and have to differentiate them from others in an effective way. By doing this, they will open the gates of opportunities for more investment, which will further help them to sustain their quality services and their efforts will be put to best use. They have to provide better services as compared to its competitors and better comfort to its customers. It is very clear that in the long term the market will grow and hence the company has to make efforts to capture the maximum part of the market growth. They should plan to install more space beds in 45 of their aircrafts which will cost them around $100 million but this will pay off very well and very soon. Singapore Airlines should also differentiate themselves by marketing themselves in a better way by improving the communication channels they use. They should include new communication feature to its Raffles class facilities. In addition, they should provide better facilities for their customers to connect their laptops. They should also include latest technology electronics to the customers so that they get delighted with the facilities provided. This basically means that the communication system has to improve, with more movies, better technology, access to the latest music, etc. They also need to get into more geographical locations and increase their global presence. For being in the competition they need to operate in more countries every year. They should focus more on developing their cargo area (Hammond, 2013). Conclusion The paper has very well analyzed the business environment of Singapore Airlines and how different factors affect the business of Singapore Airlines. Also, we have seen how the company plans to tackle these external factors. This analysis also shows that the company is in a very good situation in the marker and is expected to perform very well in the coming time as well. There are several threats available in the market which the company has to take care of but otherwise the companys performance is commendable. It is in a way leader in its segment and has proved to be constantly chosen as the best airlines by their customers. Also, at the same time, the company need to develop new market as well like they are doing right now in the markets of India and North America. It also has plans to develop low cost airlines so that they can meet the changing demands of the customers and to be on the forefront to fight the tough competition available in the market. References Clarke, A. P. (2014). Strategic analysis, valuation and market mechanisms: the 2012 Initial Public O ering and subsequent trading of Japan Airlines. LIU, Q. (2015).Analysis of high end tourism market in China-Targeting bespoke tour-New high end tourism(Doctoral dissertation). Dombrowski, J. (2014). Business Model Changes of an Incumbent Player in the European Airline Industry: A Case of the Lufthansa Group. Prajapati, K. B., Jadeja, S., Goswami, M. (2014). PEST Analysis for Indian Luxurious Hotel Market.Asian Journal of Research in Business Economics and Management,4(3), 205. Nguyen, G. (2014). Air Freight Service Development Plan: Case: CMA CGM Logistics Vietnam. Whyte, R., Prideaux, B., Sakata, H. (2012). The evolution of Virgin Australia from a low-cost carrier to a full-service airlineimplications for the tourism industry.Advances in hospitality and leisure,8, 215-231. Shah, S. T. H., Jamil, R. A., Shah, T. A., Kazmi, A. (2015). Critical Exploration of Prescriptive and Emergent approaches to Strategic management: A review paper.International Journal of Information, Business and Management,7(3), 91. Schmidt, F. (2013).Supply Chain Trends impacting the Air Cargo Industry: Assessing Trends and their Impacts in three Industry Sectors(Doctoral dissertation, TU Delft, Delft University of Technology). Kankaew, K., Nok, U. T. (2015). Thai Airways International: the World economy Crisis Resolutions.ACTUAL ECONOMY: LOCAL SOLUTIONS, 3. Chen, L., Pawlikowski, H. (2015). The expansion of low cost carriers into the long-haul market: a strategic analysis of Norwegian Air Shuttle ASA. Roy, A. (2015). What determines airline profitability: industry conditions or firm level capabilities?.Academy of Taiwan business management review,11(2), 17-23. Delbari, S. A., Ng, S. I., Aziz, Y. A., Ho, J. A. (2016). An investigation of key competitiveness indicators and drivers of full-service airlines using Delphi and AHP techniques.Journal of Air Transport Management,52, 23-34. Thomas, H., Smith, R. R., Diez, F. (2013).Human capital and global business strategy. Cambridge University Press. Clarke, A. P. (2014). Strategic analysis, valuation and market mechanisms: the 2012 Initial Public O ering and subsequent trading of Japan Airlines. Dombrowski, J. (2014). Business Model Changes of an Incumbent Player in the European Airline Industry: A Case of the Lufthansa Group.
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
Oedipus Complex Essays - Freudian Psychology, Complex, Psychology
Oedipus Complex Sigmund Freud, Austrian physician, neurologist, founder of psychoanalysis and also known to some as the father of modern psychology, conceived the Oedipus complex. The Oedipus Complex, otherwise known as the Oedipal complex, takes its name from the title character of Sophecless Oedipus. In this Greek tragedy, Oedipus ends up killing his father and marrying his mother. In 1896, Freud established Psychoanalysis, meaning the investigation of the psychological causes of mental disorders, changing psychology forvever. Freud first came up with the idea of the Oedipus complex during a session of self-analysis, when he unearthed a childhood memory of being sexually aroused by seeing his mother naked. Soon after Freud uncovered these memories from his own childhood he assumed a universal law-the Oedipus complex. (www.vuc.) He published his idea of the Oedipus complex in 1905, and shocked society. The idea that infants had sexuality scared people. Although the dictionary definition of the Oedipus complex is: In psychoanalysis, a subconscious sexual desire in a child, especially a male child, for the parent of the opposite sex, usually accompanied by hostility to the parent of the same sex. If unresolved naturally, this complex may result in neurosis and an inability to form normal sexual relationships in adulthood. Women, although less likely, can suffer from the Oedipus Complex, but when they have it, its known as the Electra complex. In the Oedipus complex, Freud theorized that in every newborn child is the urge to engage in sexual acts with the parent of the opposite sex, and kill the parent of the same sex, just like in the Greek tragedy. The reasoning for the incestual attraction is most likely due to proximity: As the child first develops a sense of sexuality, at the early age of three, the parents are two of the few within the childs small social circle. (talk.to.freud) The Oedipus complex is the foundation for many of Freuds theories. Psychology Essays
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Listen to the Music free essay sample
The salespeople in these stores clearly don’t understand the FinalScratch concept, so they either give potential customers bad information about it or steer them to products from your competitors. No wonder sales are so bad at this chain. Your task: You’re tempted to pull your products out of this chain immediately, but you know how difficult and expensive it is to recruit new retailers in this market. However, this situation can’t go on; you’re losing thousands of dollars of potential business every week. Write a letter to Jackson Fletcher, the CEO of Music99 (14014 Preston Pike, Dover, DE 19901), expressing your disappointment in what you observed and explaining that the Music99 sales staff will need to agree to attend product training or else your company’s management team will consider terminating the business relationship. You’ve met Mr. Fletcher in person once and talked to him on the phone several times, and you know him well enough to know that he will not be pleased by this ultimatum. We will write a custom essay sample on Listen to the Music or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Music99 does a good job selling other Stanton productsâ€â€and he’ll probably be furious to learn that you were â€Å"spying†on his sales staff. 43
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Euthanasia5 essays
Euthanasia5 essays The beliefs and views of our country are sometimes hypocritical and unjust. We have been educated with the idea that killing people is against our morality as well as our religious beliefs. However, there seems to be some instances when this rule does not apply. If one kills another in self-defense it is considered bravery, if a soldier kills an enemy in war it is considered courageous and honorable. On contrary, relieving a patient ¡s pain and desperate suffering by ending a patient ¡s life turns out to the human morality. The decisions that people make are always up for debate by anyone who has an opinion one way or another. The controversial issue of euthanasia has been going on for decades and as of nowadays, there is no end in sight. There are many views on the topic of euthanasia, some believe that decisions should be made of the patients ¡ best interest, while others insist that men have the responsibility to prolong others ¡ lives. Both sides have their own ideas to b ase upon, and this contradiction has brought along the topics for discussions. Some people believe that a person with an incurable disease or severe disability that turns life into pain or so burden that a meaningful and desirable existence has ceased, then this person should be allowed to die. Another argument is that the role of the physician is to do whatever is best for their patients. This could turn out to be a case in which a patient awaiting for death soon may be considered for euthanasia. The job of a physician should always be to help their patient in any way possible. It ¡s the duty as a professional to heal, prolong life, and to reduce suffering. In some extreme cases when every other alternative is hopeless, the best that a physician can do would be to help a person hasten death in order to relieve the unnecessary suffering they would have to go through. Another argument supporting the use of euthanasia is that everyone would b ...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Islam vs Christiainity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Islam vs Christiainity - Essay Example John the Baptist was beheaded by local authorities causing many of his followers to look to Jesus for leadership. Initially, Jesus’ message was fundamentalist Judaism. He promoted basic ethics such as loving one’s neighbor and returning hatred with kindness. He had an apparent ability to heal the sick. Many of Jesus’ followers believed that he was a messiah, sent by their God, to drive out the Romans and establish a new Jewish state. At some point, Jesus too believed he was the messiah. The authorities, concerned with his popularity, had him arrested, condemned to death and crucified. After Jesus’ death, the less messianic, more religious aspects of his teachings were emphasized, primarily through the gospels of four of his disciples, Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. The disciple Paul was responsible for separating Christianity from its Jewish roots. He introduced the idea that Jesus was the son of God and that faith in God was the only way to be saved from sin. The early Christians were split into two hostile groups for nearly a century. One group followed Peter and the other group followed Paul. Peter’s followers were predominantly Jewish, following many Jewish traditions, as Jesus had done. Paul’s followers were more accepting of non-Jewish converts and waived Jewish law for those not born into the religion. Both Peter and Paul were executed in Rome in approximately 64 AD. Christianity had certain strengths and strong psychological, as opposed to philosophical, messages of protection hope and forgiveness. Christianity’s greatest strength was its egalitarianism – it was first and foremost a religion of the poor. By the third century the Roman Empire was being attacked from every direction. In 395 it officially split into two halves, the Western Roman Empire and the Eastern Roman Empire. In 410 the Visigoths destroyed Rome and the Western Roman Empire. In the late 600’s Arabs conquered Egypt and Syria which were
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Media and Semiotics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Media and Semiotics - Essay Example The product ‘DNAge’ actually represents how easily the intended audience would connect with the advertisement and allow them to try this product once at least. The signs, symbols and other facets – all of which comprise the semiotics of the advertisement remain very pertinent when one tries to comprehend how the advertisement will talk to the correct people – the ageing women and how it is asking them to try the product at least once. The semiotics of this advertisement therefore depict the manner under which women will feel inclined to try it on their own selves once and if they find that the product works in their favor, then they will keep on trying the product again and again. This paper finds a semiotic link with the advertisement that connects with its intended audience. The different metaphors that are being employed and the way in which communication is being done have been highlighted during the length of this paper. First of all, this advertisemen t needs an analysis and this can only be done when there is an understanding that DNAge is being targeted as a product which will take care of the ageing phenomenon within the women. The claim is such that it starts working when skin begins to age and the concentration lies in the DNA of the human being. Now this is something essential to comprehend because the DNA of the person is particular and cannot be replicated in some other being. The advertisement shows a female who must be in her high 40s. She depicts a very presentable personality and thus her facial expressions represent success in life that she has achieved over a period of time. She is apparently happy that she has been able to turn back time in her favor. The copy within the advertisement is also very crisp and represents the message which DNAge is willing to give to the intended target audiences. The copy has a definitive platform upon which the entire wordings have been devised, thus giving a very direct and appealin g message to the audience. The ones who go through this advertisement will find that the copy is very feministic in its approach since it discusses the feminine side of the ageing phenomenon. The copy therefore is a perfect fit for such a kind of an advertisement as it showcases the true spirit of an anti-ageing advertisement (Amujo, 2010). The readers of this copy will find that they are glued to the wordings that have been used and the sub-caption which says â€Å"works where skin ageing starts: at the DNA†. The usage of claims like ‘86% firmer skin’ and ‘82% less wrinkles’ is actually seen as a plus point for the copy that is being sent across this advertisement. It gives a sort of scientific approach to this advertisement which is all the more significant. The renewal of cells that are taking place within a human body is similarly a claim that DNAge is making and which is easily comprehensible by the women who would use it once they are able to b uy it off the rack (Greenland, 2003). The word ‘New’ on the top of the advertisement and just beneath the caption suggests that DNAge is a product that has either changed itself completely or has come up with a new formula to defeat anti-ageing. The semiotic analysis therefore depends a great deal not only on the visual but also the copy that comes along with it in the advertisement. An argument that can be made here regarding this advertisement
Sunday, November 17, 2019
Academic Honesty, Who is responsible the student the teachers or the Essay
Academic Honesty, Who is responsible the student the teachers or the admission - Essay Example  According to McCabe, in his essay â€Å"it takes a village,†he considered the problem in African tribal way that it is the responsibility of the society or village to raise a child. Therefore, he argued that it should be the responsibility of the whole campus community including the administrators, the students, and the faculty to shape and effectively educate a student by employing simple strategies to reduce cheating, â€Å"†¦I would argue†¦it takes the whole campus community†¦.to reduce cheating.†. The main issue that he addresses is to enable the institutions, to find innovative ways of using academic integrity as a constructive way of developing more responsible students and citizens. McCabe further argued that in order to enable the students develop honesty and positive behaviour towards education, the entire body of the students, administration and faculty ought to work together to achieve the goal set. â€Å"†¦the village, communityâ⠂¬ ¦actively works together to achieve this goal†¦Ã¢â‚¬ In order to work actively, each body plays an important role in ensuring that the students are well developed in academic matters and reduce cheating actions among them (Choong, and Bob 98). As for teachers, they are expected to teach students moral values and share their responsibility with the students especially during consultations. Students are expected to discover their talents and ability in academic matters. Teachers are therefore helpful in improving the climate of academic honesty in their institutions. Similarly, the administration also plays a role in ensuring that academic integrity has improved in the community. The administration looks out at the roles of both teachers and students in enabling academic honesty in the community and they punish the students involved in dishonesty or cheating. Additionally, students also play a role of their own. For instance, students are expected to
Friday, November 15, 2019
The Theme Of Human And Animal Transformation English Literature Essay
The Theme Of Human And Animal Transformation English Literature Essay Throughout history, animals have held and important place in literature, they act as symbols and representations of society, economics and human relationships. Franz Kafka was born in Prague in 1883 to a upper-middle class Jewish, German family. Although his mother was loving she was somewhat secondary to his upbringing and his highly domineering father was both emotionally and physically abusive. Throughout his life, Kafka always felt somewhat of an outsider as well as being plagued with guilt about his hatred for his father who he perceived as a giant of a man, my father, the ultimate judge, coming to get me in the middle of the night [1] As an adult, Kafka lived a double life, working as a clerk by day and writing by night, something that was highly disapproved of by his father. He never married or had children and spent most of his adult living with his parents and sister something that one can see reflected in the Metamorphosis. Metamorphosis, is fundamentally a fantasy novel however, it represents a very real scenario. By looking at the novel from a Marxist perspective one can see a worker being abandoned by his employer and family after becoming unable to work and support them financially which is representative of the proletariat, bourgeoisie conflict described by Marx. Kafkas Metamorphosis is an illustration of a capitalist society dominated by economics and the abandonment of those unable to provide for themselves. If one studies the novel from this perspective we can see that the protagonist Gergor represents the proletariat and his manager the bourgeoisie. Gregor, the protagonist of the novel represents the proletariat, he is forced to work in a job that he hates as a travelling sales man as he is trying to support his family and pay off his fathers debts. Gregors social status would be defined by Marx and Engels as a member of the class of modern wage labourers who having no means of production of their own are reduced to selling their labour power in order to live [2] . At the beginning of the novel we learn that Gregor has transformed into an insect. The identity of this creature however, is never disclosed; this is because the characteristics of the insect are relatively unimportant in understanding the conflict and class struggles that are occurring within the novel. Instead the transformation signifies Gergors new inability to work and provides a focus on Gregors value as a labourer rather than a person and how this diminishes when he is no longer able to go out and earn money or support his family. If Gregor is representative of the proletariat his manger symbolises the bourgeoisie he is an example of the class of modern capitalists, owners of the means of social production and employers of wage labourers. [3] The manager is not given a name which signifies his lack of humanity and acts superior as a result of his advanced economic position. Kafkas portrayal of the manager makes him highly unlikeable, if anything the reader is lead to empathise more with Gregor as an insect than his human manger. The first to abandon Gregor is his manager who leaves as soon as he realises that Gregor is unable to work and therefore has no value to him. As the worker Gregor is work nothing more than his labour to his manager he is also expendable as the manager knows that he will be able to find a replacement worker. However, one Gregor becomes unable to support his family financially they to abandon him. Marx claims that the bourgeoisie has torn away from the family its sentimental veil and has reduced the family relation into a mere money relation [4] . Kafkas metamorphosis is a clear example of this, Gregor worked in a job he hated for years trying to support his family who abandon his the minute he is unable to continue. His father is the most emotionally unattached and deals with Gregor in the harshest manner. Gregors presence seems to anger his father as he clenches his fists and throws fruit at the insect [5] . Although his mother and sister Grete are initially upset and sym pathetic towards Gregor his sister brings him food and cleans his room- this affection dwindles over time as they cease to receive any financial support from Gregor. Grete even begins to refer to her brother as it and states that if the bug was really Gregor he would have realised long ago that it isnt possibly for human beings to live with such a creature and he would have gone away of his own free will [6] . Her indifference towards her brother shows that as a result of his transformation he has ceased to exist to her. The relationship of the family was based on shared wages and once Gregor could no longer contribute to that he no longer existed within the family relation. This is further supported by the fact that as a result of Gregors inability to work his father and sister have to start earning a living. His father takes over as head of the household and his sister flourishes in her new occupation, becomes more beautiful and earns the respect of her parents. Even his mo ther becomes stronger and starts to work more around the house. It seems that Gregors transformation forces the family into working for themselves and not being reliant on their son. The eventual conclusion to the Gregors story is his inevitable death, once he transformed and was no longer able to feed himself his life depended on the charity of his parents who considered him useless and a financial burden and locked him away. However, rather than being upset at their sons death, his family appear relieved their economic needs superseded any emotional attachment that the family had to Gregor and therefore they could not love him once he became a strain on the family. Following his death Gregors family travel to the country, they discuss the economic benefits of not having to support Gregor and then move on to talking about Grete. They discuss her marriage and the financial benefits of this, it appears that while Grete is financially useful to the her parents she is welcomed as part of the family but the novel ends with a subtle warning that if she started to become a burden she could have the same outcome as Gregor. Pig Tales by Marie Darrieussecq was published in France in1996 more than 50 years after the publication of The Metamorphosis. However, like Kafka Darrieussecq the transformation of an animal to provide a critical analogy of society. In this case our protagonist, an unnamed narrator living in Paris slowly turns into a pig, which the reader is encouraged to believe is a result of her amoral lifestyle. Her gradual transformation into an animal is reflective of the changes occurring in the society she lives which is becoming more right wing as a result of consumer capitalism. The novel follows the life of this nameless girl and begins with her being interviewed at a perfume store where the director tells her that The important thing [is] to look lovely and well groomed at all times [7] . Pig Tales was highly successful and very popular amongst adult readers, Sallie Muirden argues in her essay on the novel that this success could be because of the way that Darrieussecq channels cont emporary female resentment about the patriarchy in a post-feminist era, in particular theà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ continued control over what women do with their bodies. [8] Through her book, Darrieussecq is articulating experiences and feelings that the modern day female reader will be able to relate to. She dealing with issues concerning the womens body and womens rights but in a post-feminist manner, as she is arguing that one may not have an issue with selling their body and may in fact enjoy working as a prostitute. Although this may be criticised by early feminist as being degrading to women I think what Darrieussecq is really fighting for is that we dont see her protagonist as a victim but rather as women making her own choices and decisions with regard to her body. Equally, Darrieussecq is not condemning the women in this novel, rather, she is criticising the social circumstances the narrator finds herself in which is most like a result of her lack of education which makes it hard for her to concentrate [9] . Her inarticulateness and naivety make it easier for those around her who are corrupt (mainly the men in the novel) to take advantage of her which is shown at the beginning of the novel when she is sexually assaulted by the director during her interview The director of Perfumes Plus was holding my right breast in one hand and the job contract in the other [10] . As a result it takes her a long time to realise that it is her participation in this corrupt act that are causing her apparent transformation and that she must resist form amoral behaviour in order to remain human. However, there is still something about the narrator that makes the reader empathise with her, she is very sincere and has much emotion for others which can be seen in her relationships with Yvan the werewolf and her lost pig babies, I licked the poor mites as carefully as I could. When they grew cold, I felt as though I couldnt go on. I curled up in a ball and didnt th ink about anything any more [11] . Here her response is protective and tender which supports my belief that she is inherently good but living in society that is corrupt.
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Cinema and its impact on our lives Essay
Respectable members of the examination board, let me introduce my topic in which I would like to speak on the cinema art. Keypoints of my topic are the following: cinema art as a phenomenon, its history, development and its influence on the society. The motion pictures have a great impact on our life. Indeed, the movies are truly an art of our time – they were born and achieved a great development in the 20th century, and now they demand the serious consideration as well as the other arts. Everybody knows that cinema is the greatest invention in the world, but not many people know the history of cinematography, which is long and interesting. So, I want to say a few words about it. The history of moving images goes back to more than one thousand years. December 28, 1895, it’s the date, which is considered to be the birthday of world cinema. The Lumiere brothers created their films for the first time. The 1st film they showed was â€Å"The Arrival of a Train at a Station†. Moving pictures seemed so real that the audience was frightened to death by the train rushing at them from the screen. It was the first time the term ‘cinà ©matographe’ was used, formed of the Greek words ‘kinà ©ma’ (movement) and ‘graphein’ (to write, to draw, to inscribe). Nowadays there is no real doubt that the movies has become a powerful force in contemporary life. We can’t imagine our life without cinema. Besides pleasure and opportunity to relax and forget our everyday troubles it gives us a lot of useful information. Cinema plays a very important role in the development of the human society. Good films teach people to love and respect each other, give them new ideas and make them think about the things they have not thought about before. Cinema is a new art, but also it is a very popular entertainment nowadays.
Sunday, November 10, 2019
Problem Solution Essay
The issue concentrates on the environment and its problems. Nature is fighting back against the abuses we have inflicted on it! Due to human carelessness that damaged the environment, many communities are now suffering from environmental crisis. Food, air and water needed for life’s processes which the environment provides unfortunately contain many harmful substances called pollutants. The presence in the environmentâ€â€air, water and soilâ€â€of waste materials or pollutants which the environment cannot handle, degrade, disperse or diffuse so that it becomes unclean and unhealthy is called pollution. Most pollution is caused by man. Pollutants will increase as population grows, hence, minimizing the production of pollutants and managing its proper disposal must be the goal of every human being. Air pollution that is an undesirable change in the physical and chemical characteristics of air: industrial plants, motor vehicles, indiscriminate throwing and burning of refuse everywhere make the air polluted. Prolonged exposure to air pollution may cause respiratory and other diseases as well as irritation of the eyes, nose and throat. Water pollution that contains more harmful substances such harmful bacteria and poisonous chemicals, are likely to cause gastro-intestinal diseases, cholera, typhoid fever, dysentery, infectious hepatitis, food poisoning and even death. Land pollution is when harmful substances are introduced into the soil making it unable to sustain plant life; toxic residues from the accumulation of chemicals in the land can cause cancer and other diseases. And noise pollution that refers to the presence of too loud, too sudden or very unpleasant sounds that becomes an assault to the body causing mental or physical harm, it affects not only the ears but also directly or indirectly impairs the mind and the whole body. There is a way out of this trap. In a word, it is sacrifice. The fact is that there is no way to both clean up the environment and conserve natural resources without changing the life-style of people in the industrialized nations. The challenge is that of motivating people to make the necessary changes now, before a worldwide disaster forces, much more difficult adjustments upon us. There is no doubt that our existing resources can be used far more efficiently. It is possible for a large-scale, multiple stage recycling program to be introduced in imitation of natural ecosystems. Just as necessities of life are used by one organism after another in various ecological cycles, so human could reuse many of its essential raw materials over and over. To take a simple example, garbage could be used as fuel to run the mills to make recycled paper, the wastes from which could be burned as fuel. Similarly, it is possible that community water districts will some day become closed systems, meaning that the water would be used again and again, never being discharged into an ocean or river. Some factories already have such closed systems. It is possible to envision larger closed systems designed so that no industrial material would ever be discarded as either waste or pollution. Keeping a clean environment is the responsibility of the government, society and each individual. Today, environmental problems must be given extra attention to protect people from this danger. While it is true that the government has passed laws to make our atmosphere safer, the success of these laws depends largely on the cooperation of the populace. All of us must have knowledge of this environmental menace. Yes, there is still a gleaming hope to save our Mother Earth from total destruction. There is still a chance to regain the lost paradise we unscrupulously abused. We must do our part to make this world a safer place to live in, not just for ourselves and our neighbors but our future generations. People of the industrialized nations learned to accept a more leisurely life-style and a lower standard of living, while encouraging economic growth in the Third World. Works Cited: Barrow, C.J. Environmental Management and Development. Routledge, 2005. Caldwell, Lynton K. Environmental Policy: Transnational Issues and            National Trends. Quorum Books, 1997. Kemp, David D. Global Environmental Issues: A Climatological             Approach. Routledge, 1994.
Friday, November 8, 2019
Free Essays on Capital Moves
Capital Moves Capital Moves by Jefferson Cowie is a short version of a long journey that the Radio Corporation of America took through North America on a 70 year quest for cheap labor. On this journey, the company moved every time a problem arisen, and in the end, encountered the same behaviors over and over throughout North America. Starting in Camden, New Jersey and traveling through Bloomington, Memphis, and Mexico, the company was able to learn about the people, and the people learned the ways of â€Å"big business.†In 1926, RCA became one of the largest companies in America. The radio technology company began in Camden, New Jersey. It was there that it grew from a narrowcasting communication, to a broadcast. This is because it produced the National Broadcasting Company, also known as NBC.(13) RCA was joined together as a company with owners from General Electric, Westinghouse, AT&T and United Fruit, along with many other small portion owners.(13) Work in Camden was very efficient and non-confrontational for the employers at first. After time, the workers were upset with their wages for the amount of work that they were putting in. The employees began to strike and form unions. RCA did not want to deal with the stress accompanying those actions, so they up and moved to Bloomington, Indiana. RCA was in Bloomington for the duration of 28 years. They began work there in 1940 while leaving in 1968. RCA’s reason for moving to Bloomington was the people’s desperation to work.(42) The desperation of the people was produced by the Shower Brother’s Furniture Company shutting down along with the downfall of the lime stone industry, and the land could not produce crops anymore.(44) Although many layoffs and farmers without land occupied much of the surrounding area, RCA was looking for females to fill many of the roles at the plant. â€Å"†¦recruits had to have a high school education and they had to be between the ag... Free Essays on Capital Moves Free Essays on Capital Moves Capital Moves Capital Moves by Jefferson Cowie is a short version of a long journey that the Radio Corporation of America took through North America on a 70 year quest for cheap labor. On this journey, the company moved every time a problem arisen, and in the end, encountered the same behaviors over and over throughout North America. Starting in Camden, New Jersey and traveling through Bloomington, Memphis, and Mexico, the company was able to learn about the people, and the people learned the ways of â€Å"big business.†In 1926, RCA became one of the largest companies in America. The radio technology company began in Camden, New Jersey. It was there that it grew from a narrowcasting communication, to a broadcast. This is because it produced the National Broadcasting Company, also known as NBC.(13) RCA was joined together as a company with owners from General Electric, Westinghouse, AT&T and United Fruit, along with many other small portion owners.(13) Work in Camden was very efficient and non-confrontational for the employers at first. After time, the workers were upset with their wages for the amount of work that they were putting in. The employees began to strike and form unions. RCA did not want to deal with the stress accompanying those actions, so they up and moved to Bloomington, Indiana. RCA was in Bloomington for the duration of 28 years. They began work there in 1940 while leaving in 1968. RCA’s reason for moving to Bloomington was the people’s desperation to work.(42) The desperation of the people was produced by the Shower Brother’s Furniture Company shutting down along with the downfall of the lime stone industry, and the land could not produce crops anymore.(44) Although many layoffs and farmers without land occupied much of the surrounding area, RCA was looking for females to fill many of the roles at the plant. â€Å"†¦recruits had to have a high school education and they had to be between the ag...
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Frida Kahlo, Mexican Surrealist and Folk Art Painter
Frida Kahlo, Mexican Surrealist and Folk Art Painter Frida Kahlo (July 6, 1907–July 13, 1954), one of the few women painters that many can name, was known for her surrealistic paintings, including many emotionally intense self-portraits. Stricken with polio as a child and injured badly in an accident when she was 18, she struggled with pain and disability all her life. Her paintings reflect a modernist take on folk art and integrate her experience of suffering. Kahlo was married to artist Diego Rivera. Fast Facts: Frida Kahlo Known For: Mexican surrealist and folk art painterAlso Known As: Magdalena Carmen Frida Kahlo y Calderon, Frieda Kahlo, Frida Rivera, Mrs. Diego Rivera.Born: July 6, 1907 in Mexico CityParents: Matilde Calderà ³n, Guillermo KahloDied: July 13, 1954 in Mexico CityEducation: National Preparatory School in Mexico City, entered 1922, studied medicine and medical illustrationFamous Paintings: The Two Fridas (1939), Self Portrait with Cropped Hair (1940), Self-Portrait with Thorn Necklace and Hummingbird (1940)Awards and Honors: National Prize of Arts and Sciences (conferred by the Mexican Ministry of Public Education, 1946)Spouse: Diego Rivera (m. Aug. 21, 1929–1939, remarried 1940–1957)Children: NoneNotable Quote: I paint my own reality. The only thing I know is that I paint because I need to, and I paint whatever passes through my head without any other consideration. Early Life Kahlo was born in a suburb of Mexico City on July 6, 1907. She later claimed 1910 as her year of birth because 1910 was the beginning of the Mexican Revolution. She was close to her father but not so close to her often-depressed mother. She was struck with polio when she was about 6 years old and while the illness was mild, it did cause her right leg to be withered- which led to the twisting of her spine and pelvis. She entered the National Preparatory School in 1922 to study medicine and medical illustration, adopting a native style of dress. The Trolley Accident In 1925, Kahlo was nearly fatally injured when a trolley collided with the bus on which she was riding. She broke her back, pelvis, collarbone, and two ribs, her right foot was crushed, and her right leg was broken in 11 places. A handrail of the bus impaled her in the abdomen. She had surgeries throughout her life to try to correct the disabling effects of the accident. Diego Rivera and Marriage During the convalescence from her accident, she began to paint. Self-taught, in 1928 Kahlo sought out Mexican painter Diego Rivera, more than 20 years her senior, whom shed met when she was in preparatory school. She asked him to comment on her work, which relied on bright colors and Mexican folk images. She joined the Young Communist League, which Rivera headed. In 1929, Kahlo married Rivera in a civil ceremony despite her mothers protests. The couple moved to San Francisco for a year in 1930. It was his third marriage and he had many affairs, including with Kahlos sister Cristina. Kahlo, in turn, had her own affairs, with both men and women. One of her brief affairs was with American painter Georgia OKeeffe. She changed the spelling of her first name from Frieda, the German spelling, to Frida, the Mexican spelling, in the 1930s as a protest against fascism. In 1932, Kahlo and Rivera lived in Michigan, where Kahlo miscarried a pregnancy. She immortalized her experience in a painting titled, Henry Ford Hospital. From 1937–1939, Leon Trotsky lived with the couple. Kahlo had an affair with the Communist revolutionary. She was often in pain from her disabilities and emotionally distraught from the marriage, and probably addicted to painkillers for a long time. Kahlo and Rivera divorced in 1939, but then Rivera convinced her to remarry the next year. Kahlo made that marriage contingent on remaining sexually separate and on her financial self-support. Art Success Kahlos first solo show was in New York City, in 1938, after Rivera and Kahlo had moved back to Mexico. She had another show in 1943, also in New York. Kahlo produced many paintings in the 1930s and 1940s, but it was not until 1953 that she finally had a one-woman show in Mexico. Her long struggle with her disabilities, however, had left her by this point an invalid, and she entered the exhibit on a stretcher and rested on a bed to receive visitors. Her right leg was amputated at the knee when it became gangrenous. Death Kahlo died in Mexico City in 1954. Officially, she died of a pulmonary embolism, but some believe she deliberately overdosed on painkillers, welcoming an end to her suffering. Even in death, Kahlo was dramatic; when her body was being put into the crematorium, the heat caused her body to suddenly sit up. Legacy Kahlos work began to come to prominence in the 1970s. Much of her work is at the Museo Frida Kahlo (the Frida Kahlo Museum), also called the Blue House for its cobalt blue walls, which opened in 1958 in her former Mexico City residence. She is considered a forerunner to feminist art. Indeed, Kahlos life was depicted in the 2002 biopic, Frida, starring Salma Hayek as the title character. The film received a 75 percent critics score and an 85 percent audience score on the movie review-aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes. It also received six Academy Award nominations (winning for Best Makeup and Best Original Score), including Hayeks nomination in the Best Actress category for her dramatic portrayal of the long-departed artist. Sources â€Å"17 Frida Kahlo Quotes to Inspire You to Turn Pain Into Beauty.† Goalcast, 19 Dec. 2018.Anderson, Kelli, and Shovova. â€Å"Art History: The Stories and Symbolism Behind 5 of Frida Kahlos Most Well-Known.â€Å"Major Achievements.† Frida Kahlo.â€Å"MUSEO FRIDA KAHLO.† Frida Kahlo Museum.Paintings.† My Modern Met, 23 Aug. 2018.â€Å"Frida Kahlo and Her Paintings.† Henri Matisse.â€Å"Frida (2002).† Rotten Tomatoes.
Sunday, November 3, 2019
Integrating Values - The Legality, Morality, and Social Responsibility Research Paper
Integrating Values - The Legality, Morality, and Social Responsibility of US Airways and Delta Airlines Merger - Research Paper Example Mergers became prevalent with the enactment of the Airline Deregulation Act and the trend still persists up-to date. Through anti-trust laws, the U.S. government discourages mergers in the Airline industry with the purpose of protecting consumer interests. This paper examines the legal, social and ethical implications of a proposed merger between Delta Airlines and US Airways. 2. Background 2.1 US Airways The company was started in 1939 and is owned by the U.S. Airways group. It is headquartered in Arizona, and has an extensive fleet network all over the world. Ten years after its formation, the company changed its name to All American Airways and then in 1953, the airline again changed its name to Allegheny Airlines. The airline was later renamed, USAir and in 1979, it acquired Seth San-Diego based Pacific Southwest Airlines. By 1989, the company had become one of the largest carriers in the U.S. and to further extend its influence it announced an alliance with the British Airways i n 19996. In 2000, US Airways started negotiations with the UAL, the parent company of United Airline, but the negotiations never went through. 5 years later, the U.S. Airways merged with the America West holdings, and thereafter entered into code sharing agreements with Qatar Airways, ANA and TACA. In the past one decade, the company has extended its influence in the American skies by signing bilateral agreements with popular airlines. In February 2013, the company started negotiations with the American Airlines, to create one global career. The proposed merger is expected to be complete by the end of 2013. The company competes effectively with other low-cost carriers such as the Southwest, Delta Airlines, JetBlue, and Spirit Airlines. To compete effectively in the stiff market, the company has a huge fleet of modern planes and offers low prices to draw customers and increase load capacity. However, the company has too many planes and so its costs of doing business are unrealistical ly high, leading to looses. At the same time, the company’s hubs are concentrated at the East Coast and as such are able to compete effectively with other competitors. To address this problem, it would be good for the company to expand, to the west and other locations within the U.S. In addition, the airline has been affected by low productivity due to poor employee morale and loss of customers following the September 11th incident and the 2008 global financial crisis. To improve its current poor financial standing, the company should consider abandoning the hub-and-spoke model for the point-to-point system which is likely to attract more customers beside helping the airline to save on costs. Alternatively, the airline should consider forming strategic partnerships with financial stable partners such as FedEx and providing customers with innovative and more personalized services. The biggest threat to the company is the low uptake of the air-related services due to the hard e conomic environment. In addition, the company is likely to be affected by the fare-reduction pricing strategies
Friday, November 1, 2019
Emergency Technologies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Emergency Technologies - Essay Example Additionally, the discussion delves on the disadvantages of the same technologies in abetting crimes such as hacking and phising. There are various advantages of computers and the use of computer technology in investigations. For instance, in the determination of crimes, it is essential to conduct forensic investigations. This is to identify their authenticity in order to unearth the evidence. However, despite the numerous benefits of forensics, it also has its disadvantages. On that note, the prevention of crimes such as corporate fraud, intellectual property disputes, phising and contravention of the contract would most likely apply computer technology such as forensics to find the truth. For instance, computer technology through forensics enables the investigators to search and examine hug amount of data fast and efficiently (Moore, 2010). In other words, such technology uses search keywords stored in a hard drive found in different languages. Additionally, computer technology mit igates on cyber crimes because they occur in the internet. Alternatively, the use of forensics is making it easy to recover valuable data that was previously lost and deleted especially in a court of law.
Wednesday, October 30, 2019
Antisocial Behaviors Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Antisocial Behaviors - Essay Example or factors, which have contributed to the person’s behaviors; (4) the interventions that have been tried with the person in attempts to improve behaviors, including personal opinions on any programs, services the person should be involved with; (5) a comparison of similarities between the person profiled and a person with antisocial behaviors; and (6) comments on similarities or differences between the person profiled and what have been learned about people with antisocial behaviors. Individuals exposed to diverse scenarios and experiences react differently. There are a multitude of factors that influence the behavior of people. The ability to interact and socialize is dependent on external and internal factors which directly affect the individual’s perception and response to various stimuli. Some experiences could be both traumatic and ingrained in an individual’s memory causing an emergence of antisocial behaviors. This essay is hereby written to present a profile of an individual exhibiting antisocial and delinquent behavior. The personal, family and community background of the individual would be delved into with the aim of evaluating the factors which influenced the predilection for behaving antisocially. The individual’s name is Jorge, 46 years of age, married, currently experiencing chronic illness of various kinds. He admitted exhibiting antisocial behavior ever since he was on his elementary level in school. He fears rejection, is basically shy, does not enjoy interacting with others for social reasons except for compliance to academic requirements, he admits to having mood swings, and imposed a self recluse in his own room. He was an adopted child and the only child in the family. His mother, a university professor, works full time to support the family. His father does not have a regular job also due to chronic illness and an amputated leg. The family changed residences five times since his birth and likewise, transferred in five different
Monday, October 28, 2019
Africa Change over Time Essay Example for Free
Africa Change over Time Essay Around the period during the second World War and the Cold War, a Red Scare went on in the most powerful and influential capitalist countries of the world. The Red Scare was basically a fear of the spread of communism. According to the Domino Theory, which was developed in that era, if a specific country turned to communism, communism would soon spread to all the other countries in that area. This fear caused the United States to jump into action at the slightest sign of communist influence in many places in the world, especially subsaharan Africa. However, over the years, this fear has eased, and the U. S. is more prone to attempting to aid these nations, rather than destroying them. In sub-saharan Africa, from around 1900 to present day, conditions there have both changed and stayed the same. On one hand, western involvement in the area has changed, but on the other hand, the constant civil wars and oppressive circumstances from the past still exist today. Sub-saharan Africa from the beginning of the 20th century up to this present day has been under constant civil war. South Africa, Sudan, Mozambique, Angola, Ethiopia and Zaire (or the Republic of Congo) are good examples of this. South Africa was first colonized by the Dutch who integrated themselves into the country. However, in the late 19th century, the English conquered South Africa and moved the Boers (the Dutch-Africans) to the north of the country where they clashed with the native Zulu tribe. When diamonds where later discovered in that area, the Dutch and the English had wars for the territory. In Sudan, a fundamentalist Islamic group that sits at the head of the government was at civil war with a rebel Christian group. The main reason for this conflict was the obvious religious differences. This conflict has ruined many crops and homes of civilians and forced many others to flee the country. In Mozambique the civil So? a Gruber war there was a proxy war between the Soviet Union, that influenced a Marxist government in that area, and the U. S. , that sponsored a rebel movement to usurp the communist government. Similarly, in Angola and Ethiopia, a proxy war, sponsored by the two Cold War superpowers tear the countries apart, causing widespread famine and suffering. Finally, the civil war in Congo, that has lasted for decades, was a tug for power between both left and right leaders who, nonetheless, where all power hungry and corrupt. In sub-saharan Africa, there is a continuous pattern of oppression of the people. The examples for this seem to be endless, between constant genocides and militaristic dictators, the people in sub-saharan Africa suffer and die in squalor. In Rwanda, a mass genocide erupted when the Hutu tribe blamed the Tutsi tribe for their leader’s death. In a time span of 100 days, nearly 8000 people died, and countless more were injured in unspeakable ways. Throughout all of Africa, the use of child soldiers has become extremely popular. It is not uncommon for a 10 year old boy (sometimes even younger) to be drugged and paraded down the street while they shot innocent civilians and mutilated them. The living conditions in many nations are unspeakable. Many families live in shacks with no running water, and very few of them have any means of contact to the outside world (television, phones, radio, ect. ). Constant civil war force many families to flee their country, creating refugees for other countries, who stick them all in refugee camps. Most methods of war involve hurting civilians, in Sudan, a popular resistance method was scorched-earth policies. Here, armies would burn down everything that would be essential to life, ensuring that no aid would be available to their opponent. In South Africa, mostly, apartheid was practiced to the extreme. Not only were there segregated bathrooms and schools, but entire towns. A white minority would live in splendor, while the black, native majority would live in squalor. From 1900 to present day, the world’s involvement in sub-saharan Africa has drastically changed. Western involvement in sub-saharan Africa mainly consisted in imperialistic motives and proxy wars. However, its started to change into wanting to help improve the standard of living. South Africa is a very good example of this. In the times of imperialism, England and Holland both had interest in South Africa. England wanted to create colonies there and the Dutch were already there. After the Dutch kicked the English out of the country, they set up their own personal empire in the region. They created a world where whites ruled over blacks. The insalubrious living conditions there for the native black majority eventually set off the rest of the world. After years of both internal and external pressure, the South African government finally ended apartheid in the country. This type of change goes on in many African countries. Most of these countries suffer due to futile proxy wars set up in the region by both Soviet and American forces. After decades of watching this fighting, the world decided to step in and help. Red Cross is sent in there to aid and occasionally, the United Nations tries to stop these wars. Non-profit organizations, such as UNICEF and Hand Up Africa encourage western civilians to take part in working for peace in the sub-saharan African nations. Despite the change in western attitude towards sub-saharan African nations, most of them still are under the threat of constant civil war and their people live in oppressive circumstances. Many of these civil wars were caused by the American fear towards communism and tribal and religious differences. These conflicts bring rise to militaristic dictatorships and decrease the standard of living prominently. However, in retrospect, western nations seemed to have repented for their destruction of the large continent and continuously attempt to rebuild it.
Saturday, October 26, 2019
Free Speech on the Internet :: Web Laws Politics Rights Essays
Free Speech on the Internet Freedom of speech has been a big issue on the Internet lately. But I'd like to suggest that, properly viewed, "policy markets" are a much bigger free speech issue than the recent ban on "indecent" internet posts. First, let's start with the puzzle "why free speech?". What is the fundamental difference between a legislature forbidding some people from making "indecent" speech at the request of others who fear being offended by such speech, and a legislature taxing some people to pay for other people's education or recreation? In each case interests are opposed, there are political winners and losers, and a majority may trample on some "rights" of a minority. Why should one case be forbidden and the other allowed? The strongest widely-accepted argument for having courts strike down laws which limit "free speech" is to protect communications intended to influence the political process. You see, even if a large majority preferred to ban indecent speech, or to fund education with taxes, they might never find out that they all preferred this outcome if they were prevented from publicly discussing the issue. Instead, a government might lock in its current advantage and preferences by forbidding any questioning of its current laws. Without free political speech, a minority might much more easily trample on a majority (a worse fate than a majority trampling a minority). Thus political speech deserves extra protection. Note, however, that this argument for political "speech" applies to any action whose main consequence is to communicate information to influence the political process (and whose other consequences are not overly burdensome to others). So not only should it apply to newspapers, TV, the internet, T-shirts, bumper-stickers, and window signs, but it should also apply to political demonstrations and other expensive political "signals". You see, the main information communicated by a political demonstration is not the words chanted or held high on posters, but that fact that these people care enough to spend their time demonstrating for this cause. (Thus it is important to demonstrate in clear public view, and to not look like you're having too much fun.) Expensive signals like demonstrations can communicate what mere words cannot - strength of feeling and opinion. (Sure you can say you really care, but everyone says that.) Unfortunately, many expensive political signals, such as campaign contributions and political advertizing, are widely limited by law. Perhaps such limits can be justified by arguing that these actions can also do much harm, in addition to communicating information to politicians and voters.
Thursday, October 24, 2019
Bad Apple Theory
The government has the responsibility of upholding and protecting the rights and welfare of the people. In relation with this, the government established subsidiary bodies and organizations that will help them do their duty of protecting the people. The Police force is among the primary organization that is authorized by the government to maintain the peace and order of their jurisdiction and to properly enforce the law to anyone that will pose a threat to the security of his or her fellow individual or to the general public.However, the reputation of the police force is tainted by corruption due to the illegal practices of some police officers. This kind of problem must be immediately address but there are difficulties in properly controlling corruption because most people still believe with the Bad Apple Theory. The Bad Apple Theory tries to explain the illegal and unethical behavior of some police officers.This theory emphasize that the corrupt practices in the Police Force is due to some â€Å"bad apples†that are found in a clean barrel. Simply put, this means that corruption is brought about by some bad police officers that are working in a clean and ethical police force. This mentality hinders the proper understanding and control of corruption. Due to the fact, that this Bad Apple Theory is no longer applicable.According to the works of Tim Newburn (1999) entitled: Understanding and preventing police corruption: lessons from the literature, corrupt police officers are not natural-born criminals, nor are they bad men or women who are constitutionally different from their honest co-workers. In order to control corruption, it is essential that the barrel should also be examined and not only the apples. In this sense, the whole organization of the police force should be carefully analyzed to see its flaws that might influence police officers to be corrupt (Newburn, 1999).To be able properly prevent and control corruption in the police force, people sh ould forego of the Bad Apple Theory. Authorities and even ordinary citizen should not only be vigilant with corrupt officers but they should also give due attention to the police fore itself. It must be remembered that â€Å"corrupt police are made, not born†(Newburn, 1999). Reference Newburn, T. (1999). Understanding and Preventing Police Corruption: Lessons from the Literature. London: Crown Copyright.
Wednesday, October 23, 2019
Stefan’s Diaries: Bloodlust Chapter 11-12
Chapter 11 Outside, I let the girl lead me away from the drunken crowd and toward a side alley beyond a bar called Calhouns. â€Å"Im sorry,†she said breathlessly. â€Å"I dont know what came over me. Im usually not so fresh, its just that–â€Å" â€Å"Im thankful for it,†I said, interrupting her. She shivered, and I put my arms around her thin frame. Instantly, she pulled away. â€Å"Youre so cold!†she said in an accusatory tone. â€Å"Am I?†I asked, feigning nonchalance.You want to kiss me, I thought. She shrugged. â€Å"Its okay. Its just that Im sensitive to temperature. But I know a way we could both warm up.†She smiled shyly, then raised up to her tiptoes. Her lips pressed against mine, and for a moment, I allowed myself to enjoy their warmth and feel the girls blood race through her veins as she gave herself over to me. Then I lunged for her neck. â€Å"Ow!†She protested, trying to push me off. â€Å"Stop!†You will succumb, because if you do that, I'll let you live, I thought, using every fiber of my being to compel her at this crucial moment. She gazed up at me, confusion in her eyes, before she fell back over my arms, her face a mask of sleepy satisfaction. I took a few more sips of the blood, all too conscious of Lexi and the others back inside. Then I dragged the woman up to her feet. Id been careful. The holes Id made in her neck were tiny, almost impossible to see with human vision. Still, I adjusted her scarf around her neck to cover them up. â€Å"Wake up,†I whispered softly. Her eyes opened, the gaze unfocused. â€Å"What where am I?†I could sense her heart beating faster, sense her ready to let loose a scream. â€Å"You were helping a drunk customer,†I told her. â€Å"You are free to go. I was simply making sure you were okay.†She snapped to attention, her body relaxing. â€Å"I apologize, sir. Usually, the patrons dont get so rowdy at Miladies. Thank you for assisting me. Ill give you a whiskey, on the house,†she said, winking at me. I walked into Miladies beside her, and was rewarded with Lexis slow smile from the corner table. Good job, boy. I followed the girl until she safely resumed her position behind the polished wood counter of the bar. â€Å"Whats your poison?†she asked, whiskey bottle in hand. She looked pale, as if she were coming down with a slight cold. Meanwhile, her blood was warm in my stomach. â€Å"Ive drunk quite enough, thank you, miss,†I said, as I took her hand and brought it up to my lips, kissing it as tenderly as Id marked her neck. Chapter 12 The following evening Lexi knocked on my bedroom door. She wore a black coat and matching trousers. A cap hid most of her hair, save for a few blond tendrils that fell loose and framed her face. â€Å"I was proud of you last night,†she said. I smiled, despite myself. It was surprising how quickly I took to seeking Lexis approval. â€Å"How much did you take from the barmaid?†â€Å"Not too much. But I wanted more,†I admitted. A look I couldnt quite decipher passed over her face. â€Å"I used to be like you, you know. But the more you feed from humans, the hungrier you get. Its a curse. But there are other ways. Have you hunted for animals blood?†I shook my head no. â€Å"Well, luckily for you, Im going hunting now,†she said, â€Å"and youre coming with me. Put on dark clothes and meet me downstairs in five minutes.†I shrugged on a dark, military-looking jacket Id found hanging in the closet and raced downstairs, loath to put off hunting with Lexi for even five minutes. While I bristled at Buxtons comments about how inexperienced I was, when I heard it from Lexi, I was only eager for a lesson on how our kind survived. We walked out the door, no trace of sunlight in the inky black sky. I sniffed the air, searching out the scent of the nearest human, then stopped when I saw Lexi staring at me with a knowing look. Instead of turning left, toward the bustle of Bourbon Street, she turned right, snaking through side streets until we reached a forest. Above us the trees were bare and ghostly against the dark night sky, the moon our only light. â€Å"There are deer here,†Lexi said, â€Å"and squirrels, bears, rabbits. I think theres a den of foxes that way,†she added, walking into the thick, mossy woods. â€Å"Their blood smells earthier than human blood, and their hearts beat much more rapidly.†I followed her lead. Quickly and silently, we darted from tree to bush without disturbing the underbrush. In a way, it felt like we were playing a game of hide-and-seek, or just playing at hunting, the way young schoolboys do. After all, as a human, Id always carried a weapon on the hunt. Now all I had were my fangs. Lexi held up a hand. I paused, midstep, my eyes darting everywhere. I didnt see anything but thick trunks and racing ants in jagged stumps. Then, without warning, Lexi lunged. When she stood up, blood was dripping from her fangs, and a self-satisfied smile appeared on her face. A creature lay on the fallen leaves, its legs bent as if it were still mid-run. She gestured to the lump of orangish-red fur. â€Å"Fox isnt bad. Would you like to try it?†I knelt down, my lips curling as they made contact with the rough fur. I forced myself to gingerly take a sip of liquid, though, as I knew it was what Lexi wanted. I sucked in, and immediately the blood seared my tongue. I spit it out violently. â€Å"Fox is an acquired taste, I suppose,†Lexi said as she knelt on the ground by my side. â€Å"More for me, at least!†While Lexi fed, I leaned against a tree trunk and listened to the rustling sounds of the forest. The breeze shifted, and suddenly the scent of iron-rich blood was everywhere. It was sweet and spicy, and it wasnt coming from Lexis fox. Somewhere, nearby, there was a human heart, beating out seventy-twothu-thudsa minute. Cautiously I slipped past Lexi, and ventured out past the perimeter of the forest. Set up on the edge of the lake was a shantytown. Tents were pitched at every angle, and makeshift clotheslines ran between wooden posts. The whole setup looked haphazard, as if the inhabitants knew theyd have to pick up and relocate at any second. The camp looked deserted save for one woman who was bathing, the moonlight striking her ivory skin. She was humming to herself, washing the caked dirt off her hands and face. I hid behind a large oak tree, pretending to take the woman by surprise. But then a large painted poster on a neighboring tree caught my eye. I took a step toward it. A branch cracked, the woman whirled around, and I could sense Lexi behind me. â€Å"Stefan,†Lexi murmured, obviously aware of the unfolding scene. But this time, I was the one to hold up my hand to silence her. Mist floated over the portrait on the sign, but the printing was clear:PATRICK GALLAGHERS FREAK SHOW: VAMPIRE VERSUS BEAST. BATTLE TO THE DEATH! OCTOBER 8. I blinked, and the portrait swam into my vision. It was of a dark-haired man with chiseled features and pale-blue eyes. His teeth were bared, his canines elongated, and he was crouched opposite a snarling mountain lion. I knew the face on the poster better than I knew my own. It was Damon.
Tuesday, October 22, 2019
Evolution of the Human Heart into Four Chambers
Evolution of the Human Heart into Four Chambers The human heart does not look much like those Valentines Day candies or the pictures we drew on our love notes when we were in elementary school. The current human heart is a large muscular organ with four chambers, a septum, several valves, and other various parts necessary for pumping blood all around the human body. However, this amazing organ is a product of evolution and has spent millions of years perfecting itself in order to keep humans alive. Invertebrate Hearts Invertebrate animals have very simple circulatory systems. Many do not have a heart or blood because they are not complex enough to need a way to get nutrients to their body cells. Their cells are able to just absorb nutrients through their skin or from other cells. As the invertebrates become a little more complex, they use an open circulatory system. This type of circulatory system does not have any blood vessels or has very few. The blood is pumped throughout the tissues and filters back to the pumping mechanism. Like in earthworms, this type of circulatory system does not use an actual heart. It has one or more small muscular areas capable of contracting and pushing the blood and then reabsorbing it as it filters back. However, these muscular regions were the precursors to our complex human heart. Fish Hearts Of the vertebrates, fish have the simplest type of heart. While it is a closed circulatory system, it has only two chambers. The top is called the atrium and the bottom chamber is called the ventricle. It has only one large vessel that feeds the blood into the gills to get oxygen and then transports it around the fishs body. Frog Hearts It is thought that while fish only lived in the oceans, amphibians like the frog were the link between water-dwelling animals and the newer land animals that evolved. Logically, it follows that frogs would, therefore, have a more complex heart than fish since they are higher on the evolutionary chain. In fact, frogs have a three-chambered heart. Frogs evolved to have two atria instead of one, but still only have one ventricle. The separation of the atria allows frogs to keep the oxygenated and deoxygenated blood separate as they come into the heart. The single ventricle is very large and very muscular so it can pump the oxygenated blood throughout the various blood vessels in the body. Turtle Hearts The next step up on the evolutionary ladder is the reptiles. It was recently discovered that some reptiles, like turtles, actually have a heart that has a sort of a three and a half chambered heart. There is a small septum that goes about halfway down the ventricle. The blood is still able to mix in the ventricle, but the timing of the pumping of the ventricle minimizes that mixing of the blood. Human Hearts The human heart, along with the rest of the mammals, is the most complex having four chambers. The human heart has a fully formed septum that separates both the atria and the ventricles. The atria sit on top of the ventricles. The right atrium receives deoxygenated blood coming back from various parts of the body. That blood is then let into the right ventricle which pumps the blood to the lungs through the pulmonary artery. The blood gets oxygenated and then returns to the left atrium through the pulmonary veins. The oxygenated blood then goes into the left ventricle and is pumped out to the body through the largest artery in the body, the aorta. This complex, but efficient, way of getting oxygen and nutrients to body tissues took billions of years to evolve and perfect.
Monday, October 21, 2019
Propaganda In Animal Farm Essays - British Films, Cold War Films
Propaganda In Animal Farm Essays - British Films, Cold War Films Propaganda In Animal Farm The term propaganda is sometimes brought up in casual conversation, however, many do not realize the potential power that propaganda can have. Merriam-Webster defines propaganda as the spreading of ideas, information, or rumor for the purpose of helping or injuring an institution, a cause, or a person. In the novel Animal Farm by George Orwell, propaganda is shown to indeed cause harm. An examination of various sections of the book will be conducted in order to demonstrate three aspects of propaganda: how it is used by Snowball to positively obtain the control of Animal Farm; how Napoleon uses it in a sinister way to exile Snowball and his paradigm and to show Napoleon's propaganda as a scapegoat for his own problems. Again, Merriam-Webster states propaganda as the spreading of ideas, information, or rumor for the purpose of helping or injuring an institution, a cause, or a person. First, it can be seen how Snowball uses propaganda to effectively assume leadership of Animal Farm. After the rebellion, Snowball took control and broadcast his ideas upon desprate ears. Vote for Snowball and the three day week... (p.34) Snowball spread propaganda that would promote Animalism by building a windmill. This windmill was to be used for luxuries that would make life better for everyone on Animal Farm. Snowball also said that although the construction would be difficult all animals would benefit in the long run. His positive attitude, ideas and propaganda excited the animals so much that they wanted to build it, until the demise of Snowball and his crimes of treason. Napoleon decided to use propaganda in a negative manner to destroy the reputation of Snowball's righteousness. During a vote when the animals of Animal Farm were to decide the fate of the windmill, the animals seemed to be siding with Snowball. That is when Napoleon implemented his wicked plot to rule Animal Farm. Napoleon exiled Snowball from the farm by means of death and then spread propaganda about how he was a traitor from the beginning and how he has been working with Mr. Jones the past (exiled) owner of Animal Farm. Napoleon did this to guarantee his position of leadership at Animal Farm to counteract when he was outsmarted by the plans for the windmill and the fact that Snowball was likely to be the one in complete control of the farm. However, all the animals accepted Napoleon's propaganda and continued with him as their new leader. . During the unjust reign of Napoleon at Animal Farm, he encountered many problems that would eventually be attributed to the use of propaganda. This use of propaganda was again corrupt, but it was used in a different way, propaganda served as a scapegoat for Snowball and every issue that would threaten his role as leader. This was obliviously evident in many ways. When the windmill (a bad idea to begin with) was being built under the rule of Napoleon, it toppled in a violent storm. It was declared destroyed by Snowball but he could not have destroyed the windmill due to sheer size. The animals thought about how Snowball was a traitor in the past and believed every word that Napoleon directed. This also shows how propaganda is very powerful when it is used in leadership situations. People will believe anything. The novel Animal Farm clearly indicates how propaganda is used to change others beliefs When people are motivated by positive ideals and wish to promote those ideas, propaganda is a wonderful tool. However, when we see the darkness from Napoleon and it becomes difficult to separate the truth from lies. Hopefully, when propaganda is brought up in casual conversation it comes out in the way that Snowball intended. To help people.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)